Microwaves

Innovations Scientists create Bose-Einstein condensate leading to a new fifth state of matter

Columbia physicists created a long-lived molecular BEC using microwaves, opening new paths for quantum simulation and materials research.

Space Our solar system is moving through space 3x faster than expected Joseph Shavit

Innovations New optical atomic clock is 1,000x more accurate than today’s standard

Green Impact Scientists create low-cost green carbon fiber using microwave energy

Discoveries Flying into space on a microwave-propelled rocket